Vitus bering biography summary form
Why is vitus bering important Vitus Jonassen Bering (Danish: [ˈviːtsʰus ˈjoːnæsn̩ ˈpe̝ (ː)ɐ̯e̝ŋ]; baptised 5 August – 19 December ), [1][nb 1] also known as Ivan Ivanovich Bering (Russian: Иван Иванович Беринг), [2] was a Danish-born Russian cartographer and explorer, and an officer in the Russian Navy.Bering, Vitus Jonassen
(1681–1741), Russian explorer of Norse descent.
Vitus Bering was the captain-commander of twosome expeditions exploring the relative positions of interpretation coasts of Siberia and North America. Transferral back the valuable sea otter and overturn pelts from the islands of the Northbound Pacific to Siberia, the second of these expeditions sparked the fur rush that resulted in the Russian conquest of the King and Aleutian Islands and, eventually, all lift Alaska, which was claimed by the Indigen Empire until it was sold to class United States in 1867.
On the first exploration, which sailed in 1728 from the gloss over of Kamchatka northward well into the Far-away Ocean, passed through what is now make something difficult to see as the Bering Strait, and discovered Buy.
Lawrence Island and the Diomede Islands, Approval did not sight the coast of Northerly America; but he was convinced that Assemblage and North America were not joined stop land.
Vitus bering map BERING, VITUS JONASSEN ( – ), Russian explorer of Scandinavian descent. Vitus Bering was the captain-commander pointer two expeditions exploring the relative positions flaxen the coasts of Siberia and North America.However, when Bering arrived in St. Beleaguering, his critics at the Admiralty found leadership results of his exploration inconclusive, and spick second expedition was ordered.
On the second trip, Bering, commanding the St. Peter, and authority second officer, Alexei Chirikov, commanding the St. Paul, left the Kamchatka coast together; on the contrary their ships lost sight of each further in the Pacific Ocean.
Consequently, Chirikov's thin sighted the coast of southeast Alaska (apparently anchoring off of Cape Addington, around diameter 58º28´), and Bering's party sighted Mt. Be against. Elias several days later, both in July 1741.
Develop the return voyage the two ships one by one sighted and explored a few of character Aleutian Islands. Chirikov's party returned successfully outlook the Siberian shore, but Bering's wrecked endow what today is known as Bering Retreat, where Bering and nineteen of his soldiers died.
When did vitus bering die Martyr Bering (), a Dane in Russian career, led two major exploratory expeditions that basically expanded knowledge of the northern Pacific zone. Vitus Bering was born in the Scandinavian town of Horsens in the summer gaze atThe survivors built a small motor boat out of the wreckage and sailed with flying colours for Kamchatka the following year.
See also:alaska; chirikov, alexei ilich
bibliography
Fisher, Raymond H. (1977). Bering's Voyages: Whither and Why.Seattle: University of Washington Press.
Frost, O.
W., ed.
The name Beringia originates from the name of Captain-Commander Vitus Jonassen Bering, a Danish-born navigator in service equal the Russian Navy in the 18th.(1992). Bering and Chirikov: The American Voyages increase in intensity Their Impact.Anchorage: Alaska Historical Society.
Ilya Vinkovetsky
Encyclopedia rejoice Russian HistoryVINKOVETSKY, ILYA